Nikkor 28mm f/2
Nippon Kogaku · Nikon F · 1970 · Retrofocus, with close-range correction
our own findingAlso known as: Nikkor-N Auto 28mm f/2 · Nikkor-N·C Auto 28mm f/2 · Nikkor-NC Auto 28mm f2 · New Nikkor 28mm f/2 · Ai Nikkor 28mm F2 · Ai Nikkor 28mm F2S · Nikkor 28mm f/2 Ai-S · Nippon Kogaku 28mm f/2 · ニッコール 28mm F2
Variants & identification
| Variant | Mount | Years | Serial ranges | Production |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nikkor-N Auto (Nippon Kogaku Japan) | Nikon F | 1970–1971 | 280001–282998 (Aug 1970 – 1971) | 2,998 (Vink) |
| Nikkor-N Auto (Nikon) | Nikon F | 1971–1973 | 290001–300770 | 10,770 (Vink) |
| Nikkor-N·C Auto | Nikon F | 1973–1975 | 312501–327987 (start number uncertain in Vink) | 15,487 (Vink) |
| New Nikkor (K) | Nikon F | 1975–1977 | 335001–347751 (Nov 1975 – 1977) | 12,751 (Vink) |
| Ai | Nikon F | 1977–1981 | 450001–454838 540021–565149 | 4,838 then 25,129 across the two blocks (Vink) |
| Ai-S (Ai Nikkor 28mm F2S) | Nikon F | 1981–2005 | 575001–619716 (Sep 1981 – 2005) | 44,716 (Vink) |
| Ai-S NASA | Nikon F | — | 1001–1026 | 26 by the span of the serial block (Vink) |
- Quantities are Vink's, taken from the span of each serial block. Nikon has published no production figure for any version.
- Nikon's own introduction date is not on the record; MIR gives 1971, while Vink's first serial block opens in August 1970. Both are stated flatly by their sources and neither cites the other.
- Weight moved with the barrel, not the glass: 345g for the first version, 355g for the K and Ai, 345g again for the Ai-S. The nine elements are the same throughout.
- ¥80,000 is Nikon's listed price for the Ai Nikkor 28mm F2S, undated. No price for the 1970 Nikkor-N Auto has been found.
How to tell them apart
- Nine elements in eight groups with close-range correction executed on the FRONT group — Rørslett notes that other Nikkor wides float the rear
- 52mm filter and the HN-1 screw-in hood on every version from 1970 to 2005
- Long for a 28mm: 58.5mm from the flange, against 44.5mm for the 28mm f/2.8
Nikkor-N Auto (Nippon Kogaku Japan):
- Barrel engraved Nippon Kogaku Japan — the last months before the company put Nikon on its lenses
- N for nine elements, in the Greek-numeral letter code Nikon dropped when the New Nikkor barrels arrived in the mid-1970s
- Scalloped metal focus grip, no rubber
Nikkor-N Auto (Nikon):
- Nikon replaces Nippon Kogaku Japan on the barrel; optics unchanged
Nikkor-N·C Auto:
- ·C added to the name plate — the coating declared, not introduced
New Nikkor (K):
- Rubber focus grip; the letter code gone from the name plate
- Ai conversion kit 25 fits this version — the kit number is the quickest way to date a converted barrel
Ai:
- Meter-coupling ridge and the second aperture scale on the ring
- Later Ai barrels carry a shortened rear post that clears the TC-16 teleconverter
Ai-S (Ai Nikkor 28mm F2S):
- Focuses to 0.25m for 1:5.4, against 0.3m and 1:7.1 on every earlier version
- Straight aperture blades in place of the curved ones used since 1970
- Depth-of-field marks on a chrome ring; Super Integrated Coating from serial 6134xx
Ai-S NASA:
- Four-digit serial in its own 1001 block, nothing like the civilian 5xxxxx numbers
- Oversize focus ring, and a distance scale in feet only
- Nikkor-N Auto (Nippon Kogaku Japan): Vink classes this first batch as multicoated even though the ·C suffix did not appear on the barrel for another three years — the marking followed the coating rather than the other way round.
- New Nikkor (K): Vink's specification table separates the K from the pre-Ai lenses with a thin rule, his mark for a minor optical revision inside the same nine-element, eight-group layout. What changed is not documented anywhere found.
- Ai-S NASA: Richard Haw adds that the spaceflight lenses were packed with a grease that will not outgas in vacuum. What they flew on, and when, is not stated by either source.
Serial-range notes
- 6134xx
- Super Integrated Coating begins inside the Ai-S run (Vink).
- 540021
- The Ai jumps from the 45xxxx block to 54xxxx partway through; the later barrels have the shortened rear post that clears the TC-16.
Specifications
- Formula
- Retrofocus, with close-range correction
- Construction
- 9 elements / 8 groups
- Aperture range
- f/2–f/22
- Diaphragm blades
- 7
- Min. focus
- 0.25 m
- Dimensions
- 63 × 58.5 mm
- Weight
- 345 g
- Filter
- 52 mm (0.75 mm pitch)
- Years manufactured
- 1970–2005
- Country
- Japan
- Coating
- Multicoated from the first 1970 batch by Vink's classification; Super Integrated Coating on Ai-S serials from 6134xx
- Original price
- ¥80,000 (Ai Nikkor 28mm F2S, Nikon's own listing; year not stated)
What reviewers say
- Bjørn Rørslett (blog) — His top rating: outstandingly sharp from f/2 to f/8 with only a trace of corner softness, modest field curvature, peak at f/4–f/5.6, and unusual resistance to flare and ghosting that makes it fit to shoot straight into the sun — a lens that never caught on, which he reads as a lesson about the market rather than the optics.
- Richard Haw (blog) — Renders with a delicate, balanced look he compares to an artist's tool, with the optics essentially unchanged across every version and the Ai-S differing in barrel, coating and a closer focus limit.
Optical formula — Retrofocus, with close-range correction
No Nikon cross-section of the 28mm f/2 could be found. The Thousand and One Nights covers the 28mm f/1.4D and the 28mm f/2.8, both different lenses with different diagrams; Nikon's own product page for the f/2 gives the count and a photograph. The only catalogue-derived figure located is a 106x108-pixel silhouette, on which nine element shapes cannot be read.
History
The 28mm f/2 was the fastest lens of its focal length in production when Nippon Kogaku put it on sale, and it did two unusual things to get there. It used nine elements in eight groups where the only other 28mm Nikkor of 1970, the f/3.5, used six in six. And it placed the close-range correction — the floating group that keeps corners honest at short distances — in the front of the lens rather than the rear, which Bjørn Rørslett records as unlike every other Nikkor wide-angle. That arrangement survived thirty-five years and five mount generations without being recomputed.
Where the record disagrees with itself is the year. Vink’s earliest serial block for the lens, 280001 to 282998, opens in August 1970; MIR states 1971 flatly. Neither cites the other, and Nikon has not published a date. The same first block carries a second oddity: Vink classes it as multicoated, three years before the ·C suffix appeared on the barrel in 1973. On this reading the marking announced a coating the lens already had, which fits what Nikon did across the range at the time but is not something the company has said about this lens in particular.
The version chain is the ordinary Nikon one and the quantities are small at every step. Nippon Kogaku Japan on the barrel for 2,998 lenses; Nikon on the barrel for 10,770; the declared N·C for 15,487; the rubber-gripped New Nikkor of November 1975 for 12,751; the Ai from 1977 in two serial blocks totalling 29,967, the later ones with a shortened rear post so the TC-16 teleconverter would clear it. Vink’s specification table separates the New Nikkor from what came before with a thin rule — his mark for a minor optical revision within the same nine-in-eight layout — and what actually changed is not documented anywhere found here.
The Ai-S of September 1981 is where the mechanics finally moved. It focuses to 0.25m for a reproduction ratio of 1:5.4, against 0.3m and 1:7.1 on everything earlier; the curved aperture blades became straight ones; Super Integrated Coating arrived at serial 6134xx. 44,716 were built before it left the price list in 2005, which makes the Ai-S the commonest version and still an uncommon lens. Rørslett gives it his top rating and remarks that it never caught the buyers’ fancy — a judgement on the market rather than the glass, since the same review calls it outstandingly sharp from f/2 to f/8 and good enough at flare to point straight into the sun.
Twenty-six were built for spaceflight. Vink lists an Ai-S NASA version in its own four-digit block, 1001 to 1026, with an oversize focus ring and a distance scale in feet only; Richard Haw adds that the space lenses were packed with a grease that will not outgas in vacuum. Neither source says which missions carried them.
The lens’s afterlife is in the 28mm f/1.4D. Nikon’s essay on that lens ranks the sagittal coma flare of its three fast wide-angles — 24mm f/2 worst, 35mm f/1.4 next, 28mm f/2 least — and says the ranking indicates how hard each was to design. The 28mm f/2 was the easy one, and the experience of it was part of why Nikon expected the f/1.4 to be brutal. What is still missing is a designer’s name, a factory production figure, an agreed introduction date, and any account of what Vink’s thin rule at the New Nikkor actually represents.
This history is AI-written, from the sources listed at the foot of the page. Where the record is silent it says so rather than filling the gap — but no human wrote these sentences.
Example photos



Sample photo wanted — shot with a Nikkor 28mm f/2? We'd love to feature it (with credit).
Live listings
Asking price, USD: a median of $230 across 39 fixed-price listings on 2026-09-11 (middle half $190–$300). Tracked since 2026-09-06, 2 days: unchanged from $230.
By day
| Date | Median | Middle half | Listings |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-11 | $230 | $190–$300 | 39 |
| 2026-09-06 | $230 | $190–$300 | 39 |
Asking prices from the listings scanned, not sales; junk-flagged rows and auction lots excluded; other currencies are not converted.
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Listings updated 2026-09-11. Links go to the shop or marketplace that carries the item.