Leica R-E
Leica · Leica R mount · 24×36mm on 35mm film · 1990
Also known as: Leica R-E · Leica RE · LEICA R-E SLR · Leica R-E 35mm · Leica R-E body · Leica R-E camera · Leica R-E black · Leica R-E schwarz · Leica R-E Kamera · Leica R-E Gehäuse · Leica R-E 10055 · Leica R-E Olympia · R-E Olympia · Leica R-E Olympische Spiele · Leica Olympia Set 10810 · ライカ R-E · ライカR-E
Variants & identification
| Variant | Mount | Years | Serial ranges | Production |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black (order no. 10055) | Leica R | 1990–1994 | 1777501–1779000 (4 May 1990; Gandy "R5, R6, R-E Black", the Leica Wiki "R6 & R-E") 1782001–1783000 (5 Sep 1990, R5, R6 and R-E) 1786001–1788000 (22 Oct 1990), 1788001–1790000 (7 Jan 1991), 1791001–1793000 (21 Feb 1991), 1797001–1799000 (4 Jun 1991) and 1799001–1800000 (17 Jun 1991), all R5 and R-E 1900001–1903500 (4 Jul 1991) and 1907501–1908500 (25 Nov 1991), R-E and R6.2 | About 6,083 (Leica Wiki), about 6,100 (Apotelyt) or 8,000 (Puts). Every block that holds R-E numbers is shared with another model, so each figure is an estimate; see disputed. |
| Leica Olympia Set, Olympische Spiele '92 (order no. 10810) | Leica R | 1991–1992 | Known examples 1791602 and 1791971, in block 1791001–1793000 Known examples 1797174, 1797313, 1797770, 1797858 and 1798848, in block 1797001–1799000 | — |
- Lens cams. The R-E reads aperture from the third, stepped cam, the R-cam, and nothing else. It takes and meters at full aperture with 3-cam lenses, R-only lenses and ROM lenses, which keep the R-cam; it predates the ROM contacts and does not read them. 1-cam and 2-cam Leicaflex lenses have no R-cam, and the R-E manual says: "To avoid damaging the camera body of your LEICA R-E, do not attempt to use it with lenses and accessories for LEICAFLEX models without a control cam", adding that such lenses can be fitted with the cam at any time and then still work on every Leicaflex. English Wikipedia's article on the bayonet says unconverted lenses can be used on R bodies with stop-down metering. Leica's R9 instructions say the cam must be fitted before use on any R camera from the R3; take the manual's warning, and check that a lens carries the R-cam before mounting it.
- All three modes work with any Leica R lens and with accessories such as the Focusing Bellows-R. Lenses without an automatic diaphragm (the 28mm PC-Super-Angulon-R, 35mm PA-Curtagon-R and the 400mm and longer Telyts) and the bellows meter at working aperture. M lenses that fit the Visoflex mount through adapter 14167, also with stop-down metering (R-E manual).
- The Minolta link is the chassis. Camera-wiki describes the R4 family as a joint venture based on Leitz's 1972 co-operation agreement with Minolta, whose own version appeared in 1977 as the XD series; English Wikipedia says the R4 was based on the Minolta XD-7 (XD in Japan, XD-11 in the USA) with Leica's own metering, mirror box and body design. Camera-wiki and Wikipedia say the same body and chassis carried every R model to the R7, and Apotelyt that the R5 uses the R4's body and that the R-E is largely identical to the R5. None of these sources describes Minolta parts in the R-E itself.
- No launch list price from a period source is recorded here. AAA Camera Exchange of New York advertised the R-E at US$949.69 in Popular Photography, November 1993 (p. 145), against US$1,249.69 for the R5 and US$1,899.69 for the R7 in the same list: a mail-order dealer price, not a list price.
- The R-E was advertised in Scientific American's December 1991 issue under the line "NEW MADE BY LEICA": "a new SLR camera with universal aperture priority mode designed for uncomplicated photography", shown with the new Vario-Elmar-R 28–70mm zoom, from Leica Camera GmbH, Solms.
- Apotelyt says that on today's used market the R-E's missing modes no longer make much difference to its price against the R5.
- Apotelyt reports that Leica Customer Care no longer services R-system cameras and that the company suggests Paepke-Fototechnik in Düsseldorf for R5 and R-E repairs.
How to tell them apart
- R-E on the front plate on the shutter-release side, red Leica emblem on the rewind side
- Three-position mode selector, m, a and A, where the R5 has five
- 1/2000 top speed on the dial; the R4s, the R4-family economy body, stops at 1/1000
Black (order no. 10055):
- R-E on a plate on the front of the top cover, on the shutter-release side, and the red Leica emblem on the rewind side, the layout camera-wiki gives for German-assembled bodies (Leitz Photographica Auction 45, lot 212; Wikimedia Commons photographs)
- Mode selector with three positions only, m, a and A; an R5 has P and T as well (R-E manual; camera-wiki)
- Black finish only: the manual specifies black chrome and the Leica Wiki and Apotelyt list only the black order number, 10055
- Serial in one of the mixed blocks between 1777501 and 1908500; a number there does not by itself prove an R-E, since R5, R6 and R6.2 numbers share the blocks
Leica Olympia Set, Olympische Spiele '92 (order no. 10810):
- A black plaque on the front leatherette below the red Leica emblem, with a triangle, the Olympic rings and OLYMPISCHE SPIELE '92 (Leitz Photographica Auction 29, lot 197, and Auction 35, lot 171, photographs)
- A special number with a letter prefix, seen as C 010, E 046, E073, I66, L-003, L027, L089, L120, L268 and L34; Auction 28, lot 175, says it is on both the camera and the lens
- Sold with a Vario-Elmar-R 1:3.5–4.5/28–70mm engraved OLYMPISCHE SPIELE '92 and the special number on the front ring
- White box printed LEICA OLYMPIA SET, "bestehend aus LEICA R-E, VARIO-ELMAR-R 1:3,5-4,5/28-70mm, Tasche für LEICA R", 10 810, with a certificate and an ever-ready bag carrying the same emblem
- Black (order no. 10055): The standard camera and the only regular version: an R5 body and shutter with the program and shutter-priority modes taken out, keeping TTL flash metering (Leica Wiki; camera-wiki; Puts). Leitz Photographica Auction 45, lot 212, catalogued no. 1797014, made 1991, in near-mint condition with its box and a Summicron-R 2/50mm, and sold it for €1,080 including buyer's premium against an €800–1,000 estimate.
- Leica Olympia Set, Olympische Spiele '92 (order no. 10810): A boxed set for the 1992 Games, with German wording throughout. The Leica Wiki says the set included a Leica Mini; the set's own box lists only the R-E, the zoom and the bag, and Leitz Photographica Auction 17, lot 201, sold an R-E set (no. 1791602, special number I66) together with a separate "Leica Mini Olympia Set 18015" in its own box. The Leica Wiki ties the edition to block 1791001–1793000, but four of the auctioned sets, and the camera sold alone in Auction 11, carry numbers from 1797001–1799000. Three more lots (Auction 9, lots 236 and 237; Auction 10, lot 137) are catalogued with eight-digit numbers, 17921490, 17976020 and 17886320, which look like seven-digit serials with a digit added and are not counted here. The photographs of the C 010 set (Auction 40, lot 205, no. 1791971) show no plaque on the body, so its absence does not rule a set out. Nine sets have been through Leitz Photographica Auction; the lowest made €456 (Auction 28, lot 175, condition B+) and the highest €1,680 (Auction 9, lot 236, and Auction 40, lot 205), all prices including buyer's premium. A tenth lot, Auction 11 no. 256, is catalogued as "R-E Olympia 10550", a camera with special number L34 alone in its box with papers, which made €660; the number does not match the set's 10810 and is not explained.
Serial-range notes
- 1777501–1800000
- Mixed blocks. Gandy: "the Factory Records sometimes mixed together the serial numbers of R5, R6, and R-E cameras together in the same batch." He prints 2,500 for block 1777501–1779000, which holds 1,500 numbers, and the Leica Wiki copies his figure.
- 1900001–1908500
- Two blocks shared with the R6.2 (Gandy; Leica Wiki), the second of them, 25 November 1991, the last assignment that names the R-E. The Leica Wiki notes that no. 1900095, in the first of them, is an R5, so that block held a third model as well.
Specifications
- Format
- 24×36mm on 35mm film
- Finder
- fixed pentaprism, built-in dioptre correction from +2 to −2 and an eyepiece shutter; universal screen (split image, microprism ring, matte field) standard, with four optional screens (R-E manual) · 0.8× magnification · 92% coverage
- Shutter
- electronically controlled vertical-travel metal-blade focal plane · 15s–1/2000 stepless in aperture priority; 1/2–1/2000 in full steps when set by hand; B; X (1/100 set mechanically, released electronically) and an orange 100 (1/100 set and released mechanically, for use when the batteries are exhausted) (R-E manual) · flash sync 1/100 (X); hot shoe with control contacts and a PC socket by the prism. With SCA 300 or 500 flash units and the SCA 351 or 551 adapter the flash is metered through the lens, and the camera switches itself to X when the flash is ready · self-timer
- Film advance
- single-stroke lever, 130° throw; contacts and coupling in the base for the Motor-Winder R and Motor-Drive R
- Back
- hinged, with a cartridge window; replaceable by the DB-2 Leica R data back, which needs no cable
- Meter
- Silicon photodiode in the base of the mirror box, read through the semi-transparent main mirror and a Fresnel reflector. Three modes on one selector: A (aperture priority, centre- weighted integral), a (aperture priority, selective 7mm circle, with a memory hold on the release for about 30 seconds) and m (manual, selective). Range EV 3–20 selective and EV 1–20 integral at ISO 100 with an f/1.4 lens; ISO 12–3200; ±2 EV override in third stops. TTL flash metering from a second photodiode beside the first. Two SR44-type silver-oxide cells or one lithium cell; there is no on/off switch, the meter wakes on the release, the mode-selector button or the battery test (R-E manual).
- Motor drive
- Leica Winder R4, Leica Motor Drive R4, Leica Motor-Winder R, Leica Motor-Drive R — The Motor-Winder R (14208) gives 2 frames a second; the Motor-Drive R (14310) single frames, 2 or 4 a second. Hand-grip 14308 and the RC Leica R remote control (14277) fit either (R-E manual). Camera-wiki says any winder or motor drive of the R4–R7 series fits any body of the series. The hand-grip changed from a mechanical to an electrical connection, grips and drives of the two kinds are not cross-compatible, and the R7's deeper base needs its own taller grip.
- Weight
- 625 g
- Dimensions
- 138.5 × 89.1 × 63.5 (width × height × total depth, without lens; R-E manual, which gives 32.2mm for the body alone). Apotelyt prints 138.5 × 88.1 × 62.2 mm
- Country
- Germany: final assembly in Solms, with major sub-assemblies from Leica's factory in Portugal (camera-wiki; English Wikipedia)
- Accessories
- Motor-Winder R (14208) and Motor-Drive R (14310), hand-grip 14308 · RC Leica R electronic remote control (14277) · DB-2 Leica R data back (14216) · Focusing screens 14303–14307 · Eyecup 14215 and correction lenses from 0.5 to 3 dioptres · Ever-ready cases 14510 and 14515 · SCA 351 and SCA 551 flash adapters for TTL flash · Adapter 14167 for Visoflex-type M lenses
0.8× at 0 dioptres with a 50mm lens, and a 23 × 34.6mm image, 92% of the frame (R-E manual). The optional screens are plain ground glass (14304), microprism (14305), ground glass with grid and TV marks (14306) and clear glass with cross-lines (14307); the universal screen is 14303. The outer edge of the microprism ring marks the 7mm selective metering field. Shutter speed scale on the right, mode and override symbols lower left, with the set aperture and speed shown below the image (R-E manual).
Figures we worked out rather than found: No R body was made in Canada: camera-wiki places R3–R7 manufacture at Wetzlar (the first R3s), Vila Nova de Famalicão in Portugal and Solms, and English Wikipedia puts final assembly of the R-E and every later R body in Solms · Gandy's blocks naming the R-E hold 16,000 serial numbers in all, shared with the R5, R6 and R6.2 · The Leica Wiki's row estimates sum to 8,333 with the R-E/R6.2 blocks and 6,083 without them
Where sources disagree
- Production
- About 6,083 (Leica Wiki, halving each mixed block)
- About 6,100 (Apotelyt)
- 8,000 (Erwin Puts, Leica Chronicle)
No block is the R-E's alone, so no count is a factory figure. The Leica Wiki's own row estimates add up to 8,333 if its two R-E/R6.2 blocks are counted; its printed total of 6,083 is the sum of the R5/R6/R-E rows alone. Correcting Gandy's 2,500 to the 1,500 numbers that block actually holds brings 8,333 down to 7,833, close to Puts.
- Mounting 1-cam and 2-cam Leicaflex lenses
- Not to be fitted without the R control cam, to avoid damage to the body (R-E manual; the Leica R9 instructions say the cam must be fitted for use on any R camera from the R3)
- Usable with stop-down metering (English Wikipedia, Leica R bayonet)
Better supported: Leica's instructions: have the R-cam fitted first
- Dimensions (mm)
- 138.5 × 89.1 × 63.5mm, total depth (R-E manual)
- 138.5 × 88.1 × 62.2mm (Apotelyt)
Better supported: R-E manual
- Olympia set contents
- R-E, Vario-Elmar-R 28–70mm and a Leica Mini (Leica Wiki)
- R-E, Vario-Elmar-R 28–70mm and a Tasche für Leica R, the Mini Olympia a separate set, no. 18015 (the set box; Leitz Photographica Auction 17, lot 201)
Better supported: The set box
What reviewers say
- Apotelyt (blog) — Treats the R-E as an economy R5, largely identical but without shutter priority and program and sold for less, and notes that the missing modes now make little difference to its used price. single source, unconfirmed
History
The R-E is an R5 with two modes taken out. Leica showed it at Photokina in 1990 as the cheaper body of the line, with aperture priority in two metering patterns and manual exposure, and nothing else: no program and no shutter priority. What it kept is what made the R5 worth having, the 1/2000 metal-blade shutter, the high-eyepoint finder with its own dioptre adjustment, and through-the-lens flash metering with Leica’s SCA 300 and 500 units. It stands to the R5 as the R4s stood to the R4, and like the other bodies from the R4 to the R7 it sits on the chassis that began as Leitz’s joint work with Minolta on the XD; the metering, mirror box and body are Leica’s own.
Where it was made is part of its story. Camera-wiki says the R4 family and most R5s were made at Leica’s factory in Portugal; Apotelyt dates the R5’s move to Solms to 1988. The R-E was assembled in Solms, from major sub-assemblies still made in Portugal, and it carries the German layout to show it: the model name on the shutter-release side and the red Leica emblem on the rewind side. No R body was made in Canada. Its numbers never had a block of their own. Every allocation that names it in Stephen Gandy’s list of Leica’s factory serial data, published on CameraQuest is shared with the R5, the R6 or the R6.2, from May 1990 to November 1991, which is why the published totals run from about 6,100 to 8,000 and why a serial number in those ranges does not on its own say which camera it is. Look at the front plate and the mode dial: R-E and three positions, m, a and A.
The lens question is the same as on the R5. The R-E reads the stepped R-cam, so 3-cam, R-only and ROM lenses all mount and meter at full aperture, the ROM contacts going unused. Original Leicaflex 1-cam and 2-cam lenses are a different matter: the camera’s own manual says not to fit them without the R control cam, to avoid damaging the body, and that the cam can be added. Leica’s R9 instructions say the same for every R camera from the R3 on, while English Wikipedia’s article on the R bayonet says such lenses mount and meter stopped down. Check the back of any older lens before it goes on.
There is one edition. For the 1992 Olympic Games Leica sold a boxed Olympia Set, order number 10810: a black R-E, a Vario-Elmar-R 28–70mm f/3.5–4.5 engraved “Olympische Spiele ‘92” with a special number, and a matching bag, all in a box lettered in German. The bodies usually carry a small plaque with the rings below the red emblem, and the special numbers seen at auction have a letter prefix, C, E, I or L. The Leica Wiki ties the edition to one serial block, 1791001–1793000, but examples from 1797001–1799000 are just as common, and its statement that the set included a Leica Mini is contradicted by the set box itself; the Mini Olympia came separately.
Apotelyt observes that the missing modes now make little difference to what an R-E costs against an R5. The checks are the R5’s: the meter in both patterns, the stepless timing in A, and the mechanical 100 setting with the batteries out. Apotelyt notes that some R5s, black ones more than chrome, blister where impurities in the zinc casting corrode under the paint, and the R-E shares that body. Apotelyt reports that Leica no longer services R cameras, so a working body counts for more than a box.
This history is AI-written, from the sources listed at the foot of the page. Where the record is silent it says so rather than filling the gap — but no human wrote these sentences.
Photographs

More sample photos elsewhere
- Leica Olympia Set 10810, special number E 046, with box, bag and plaque (Leitz Photographica Auction 29, lot 197)
- Leica R-E no. 1797014 with Summicron-R 2/50mm (Leitz Photographica Auction 45, lot 212)
These photographers keep all rights to their work — enjoy it at the source.
Live listings
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