Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70mm f/2.8 ASPH.

Leica · Leica R · 1998

Also known as: Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70mm f/2.8 ASPH · Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70mm f/2.8 ASPH. · Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70mm f2.8 ASPH · Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70mm f2.8 · Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70 f2.8 · Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70 2.8 · Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70mm · Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70 · Vario-Elmarit-R 2.8/35-70 · Vario-Elmarit-R 2,8/35-70 · Vario-Elmarit-R 1:2.8/35-70 · Vario-Elmarit-R 1:2,8/35-70 · Vario-Elmarit-R 1:2.8/35-70mm · Vario-Elmarit-R 1:2,8/35-70mm · Vario-Elmarit-R 2.8/35-70mm · Vario-Elmarit-R1:2.8/35-70ASPH · Vario Elmarit R 2 8 35 70mm · Vario Elmarit R 35-70mm f2.8 · Vario Elmarit R 35-70 · Vario Elmarit R 2.8/35-70 Asph · Vario-Elmarit R 35-70 · Leica Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70mm f2.8 ASPH · Leica Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70mm f/2.8 · Leica 35-70mm f2.8 Vario-Elmarit-R · Leica 35-70mm f/2.8 ASPH Vario-Elmarit-R · Leica 35-70mm f2.8 · Leica 35-70mm f/2.8 · Leica R 35-70mm f2.8 · Leica R 35-70mm f/2.8 ASPH · Leica R 35-70 f2.8 · Leica 35-70 2.8 ASPH · Leica 11275 · ライカ バリオエルマリートR 35-70mm F2.8 · バリオ・エルマリートR 35-70mm F2.8 ASPH

Variants & identification

Variant Mount Years Serial ranges Production
Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70mm f/2.8 ASPH. (11275) Leica R, R-cam with an electronic contact strip for the R8 (Leica lists the R3 to R8; not the Leicaflex bodies) 1998–2001 3839532, a lens Leica Store London Mayfair dates to 1998 Disputed: about 200 (Overgaard; Peter Werner quoted by Jason Schneider), 155 to 300 (estimates the Leica Wiki attributes to Overgaard, the Westlicht auction house and others, as Schneider reports it; Schneider thinks 300 close), about 500 (Leica Store London Mayfair: 'said to actually have been produced'); the Leica Wiki, as Schneider reports it, counts 1,775 serial numbers assigned
  1. Specification from Leica's 2000/2001 handbook: angle of view 64° to 34°, eleven elements in nine components, E77 with an internal M77 × 0.75 thread, fully automatic diaphragm with half-stop clicks, smallest aperture 22, focusing from infinity to 0.70 m, smallest field about 436 × 654 mm at 35 mm (about 1:18) and 230 × 346 mm at 70 mm (about 1:10), and about 67 × 101 mm at the macro setting (about 1:2.8), separate rubber-armoured zoom ring, parallel-guided focusing mount, black anodized, built-in telescopic hood, front lens 88 mm across, 133 mm from the bayonet flange, 88 mm largest diameter, about 1.050 kg.
  2. Macro distance. Leica's product information sheet and the handbook's technical description say that 'with a distance of just 30 cm to the subject, an image ratio of up to 1:2.8 can be achieved'; the handbook's specification page gives the macro field but no distance. The minimum focus field above uses the 0.70 m of the normal range. Jason Schneider gives 2.3 ft (0.70 m) for 1:2.8.
  3. Physical figures differ. Thorsten Overgaard gives 1,000 g, 145 mm long and 89 mm across; Jason Schneider gives 2.31 lb, 5.24 in long and 3.4 in wide, which agree with Leica's 1,050 g and 133 mm. Leica's figures are used.
  4. Diaphragm blades: Jason Schneider gives eight, but no Leica document consulted gives a figure, so the field is left empty.
  5. Dates. Leica's product information sheet, printed in August 1998, marks the lens 'Available as beginning of 1999'. Overgaard and Leica Store London Mayfair give 1998 to 2001; a Hong Kong seller on DCFever writes 1998 to 2002. Peter Werner, quoted by Schneider, places the single production run 'in 1999 or so'. No Leica document dating the end has been found.
  6. Body fit. Leica's handbook and product sheet give 'all LEICA R models, from R 3 to R 8', all modes, with the contact strip carrying 'electronic data and signals' to the R8; the handbook's modification page calls that strip the contact ledge 'for electronic exposure compensation (LEICA R 8)' and says that once it is fitted, use on Leicaflex models is no longer possible. The R9 came after the 2000/2001 handbook; its instructions, as the site's R9 page quotes them, say all lenses of the Leica R range fit it. The site's Leicaflex page records Doug Herr's warning that a Leicaflex cam follower damages ROM contacts. The lens is therefore listed for the R3 to the R9, not for the Leicaflex, Leicaflex SL or Leicaflex SL2.
  7. Extenders. Leica's handbook says of the APO-Extender-R 1.4x and 2x with this lens: 'The use is not possible!'
  8. Prices. No Leica list price in DM or dollars has been found. Jason Schneider writes that it sold new for 'a little over $7,000' in the late 1990s; that is his statement, not a period price list. Overgaard, in his article (first written in 2007, last revised in 2022), puts the second-hand price at about US$10,000 in a passage about RED cinema adapters. Schneider reports dealer and auction prices of about US$11,000 to US$15,000 for a pristine example. In November 2026 Leica Store London Mayfair asked £9,500 for lens 3839532 in A- condition with only a front cap, a dealer's asking price including VAT under the margin scheme, plus shipping.
How to tell them apart (expand)
  • Constant f/2.8: the front ring reads 1:2.8/35-70 and ASPH. The later Vario-Elmarit-R 28-90mm f/2.8-4.5 ASPH. of 2003 has a variable aperture
  • E77 filter thread and a built-in telescopic hood. The Vario-Elmar-R 35-70mm f/4 (11277) takes E60 filters and a separate screw-in hood; the f/3.5 (11244, 11248) has a built-on hood but takes E60 or E67 filters; both are far smaller
  • Not the Vario-Elmarit-SL 24-70mm f/2.8 or 28-70mm f/2.8 of the later mirrorless SL system, and not the fixed Vario-Elmar 35-70mm f/3.5-6.5 of the minilux zoom compact

Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70mm f/2.8 ASPH. (11275):

  • At the back of the mount, the stepped R control cam and a strip of gold contacts, which Leica calls 'the additional contact ledge in the bayonet', for the R8's electronic exposure compensation; no sloped Leicaflex cams
  • Order number 11275 on the box and in Leica's 2000/2001 handbook
  • Front ring engraved VARIO-ELMARIT-R 1:2.8/35-70 ASPH., E77, around an 88 mm front
  • Two broad rubber-armoured rings, focusing at the front and zoom behind it, with a macro setting; aperture ring at the back from 2.8 to 22 with half-stop clicks
  • Built-in telescopic hood; about 1,050 g, roughly twice the weight of the f/4 35-70

Serial-range notes

the seven-digit number on the lens
Leica numbered all its lenses in one running sequence, reserved in blocks, so a number dates a lens only roughly. Jason Schneider reports that the Leica Wiki's serial table assigns 1,775 numbers to this lens: a handful in 1994 and 1995, about 1,000 in 1998 and about 700 in 2000. Assigned numbers are not lenses made, which is why every production estimate is far lower.
3839532
Dated 1998 by Leica Store London Mayfair, which offered it with Leica Customer Care's authentication.

Specifications

Formula
Zoom of eleven elements in nine groups: five of glass with high anomalous partial dispersion, four of glass with a very high refractive index, and one ground and polished aspherical element; parallel-guided front group (Leica product information)
Construction
11 elements / 9 groups
Aperture range
f/2.8–f/22
Min. focus
0.7 m
Dimensions
88 × 133 mm
Weight
1050 g
Filter
77 mm (0.75 mm pitch), E77, internal thread M77 × 0.75; the front group does not rotate, so a polarizer stays set. Built-in telescopic hood (Leica 2000/2001)
Years manufactured
1998–2001
Material
Black anodized finish, with wide rubber-armoured, knurled focusing and zoom rings (Leica 2000/2001; Leica product information)

What reviewers say

Optical formula — Zoom of eleven elements in nine groups: five of glass with high anomalous partial dispersion, four of glass with a very high refractive index, and one ground and polished aspherical element; parallel-guided front group (Leica product information)
ⓘ What these charts mean

MTF (modulation transfer function) shows how much contrast the lens keeps at a given fineness of detail, from the center of the frame to the corner — the coarse curves track punch, the fine ones resolving power, and a gap between solid and dashed lines means astigmatism. Relative illumination (falloff) shows how much darker the corners are than the center at each aperture. Manufacturers only began publishing these for modern lenses; no 1950s maker issued them, which is why older families here cite period magazine bench tests instead.

History

The Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70mm f/2.8 ASPH. is one of the rarest lenses of the Leica R system. Leica announced it in 1998 as a new “High-End” lens; its product sheet, printed in August 1998, says it would be available from the beginning of 1999, and Overgaard dates its production from 1998. It was meant to stand beside the 70-180mm f/2.8 Vario-APO-Elmarit-R, so that, in Leica’s words, the range from 35 to 180 mm “can be covered with two excellent LEICA lenses”. It is big for its range: eleven elements in nine groups, five of them of anomalous-dispersion glass and four of very high-index glass, with a ground and polished aspherical element, in a barrel 88 mm across and 133 mm long that weighs about 1,050 g, takes E77 filters and has a telescopic hood built in. It focuses to 0.70 m throughout the zoom range, and a macro setting gives up to 1:2.8.

There is one version, order number 11275. It has the stepped R control cam and a strip of electronic contacts, which Leica describes as the additional contact ledge in the bayonet, carrying electronic data and signals to the R8; the handbook calls it the ledge for the R8’s electronic exposure compensation. On the other R bodies the lens works through the cam. Leica’s 2000/2001 handbook says it can be used on all R models from the R3 to the R8 in all modes; the R9 came later, and its instructions say every lens of the R range fits it. Thorsten Overgaard used his mostly on an R8 with the Digital-Modul-R. Leica’s handbook says a lens with the contact ledge can no longer be used on Leicaflex models, and Doug Herr warns that the Leicaflex cam follower would damage the contacts, so it is not for the Leicaflex, Leicaflex SL or SL2. Leica also ruled out both APO-Extenders with it: “The use is not possible!”

How many were made is not settled, and the published figures do not agree. Overgaard says about 200, made from 1998 to 2001, and that the lens was so hard to produce that Leica gave up making a profit on it. Jason Schneider, writing for Leica Society International, quotes Peter Werner’s 200 “in 1999 or so, each at a loss”, reports that the Leica Wiki’s serial table assigns 1,775 numbers to it, most of them in 1998 and 2000, and that the Wiki cites estimates of 155 to 300 from Overgaard, the Westlicht auction house and others; Schneider himself thinks 300 close to the mark. Leica’s own London Mayfair store, selling one in 2026, says that under 2,000 serial numbers were allocated but only around 500 lenses “are said to actually have been produced”. Numbers assigned are not lenses finished, so the serial count is a ceiling, not a production figure.

Its reputation rests on Erwin Puts’s assessment, which Overgaard quotes: at f/2.8 it is better than the 35mm Elmarit-R and Summicron-R at the same aperture, shows no coma in night scenes and is at its best at 70 mm, where Puts finds apochromatic qualities. Overgaard’s own reservation is flare: he finds it “simply not made” for shooting against the sun, and shows stray light from a bright window spreading across the frame, worse at 70 mm than at 35 mm. Leica’s product sheet charts vignetting of up to 1.57 stops at full aperture at the worst of the three focal lengths it shows. It is not to be confused with the far smaller and commoner Vario-Elmar-R 35-70mm f/4 (11277) of 1997 or the earlier f/3.5, nor with the much later Vario-Elmarit-SL zooms for Leica’s mirrorless SL system.

When buying, check that the serial on the lens matches the box and papers, which matter at prices around US$10,000. The gold contacts at the back of the mount should be clean and undamaged, which also shows the lens has not been forced onto a Leicaflex. The telescopic hood should slide out and stay put, both rings should turn smoothly, without play in the parallel-guided front group, and the macro setting should engage and release cleanly. Look through it against a light for haze, as with any lens of its age. Leica supplied it in a soft leather case with a lens cap and rear cover; Leica Store Mayfair’s 2026 example came with the front cap only.

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This history is AI-written, from the sources listed at the foot of the page. Where the record is silent it says so rather than filling the gap — but no human wrote these sentences.

Example photos

Sample photo wanted — shot with a Vario-Elmarit-R 35-70mm f/2.8 ASPH.? We'd love to feature it (with credit).

Live listings

Asking price, USD: a median of $12,000 across 5 fixed-price listings on 2026-11-10 (middle half $11,400–$12,500). First day tracked.

Asking prices from the listings scanned, not sales; junk-flagged rows and auction lots excluded; other currencies are not converted.

Listings updated 2026-11-10. Links go to the shop or marketplace that carries the item.