Canon S-II

Seiki Kōgaku / Canon · LTM mount · 24×36mm on 35mm film · 1946

Also known as: Canon S-II · Canon SII · Canon S II · Seiki Kogaku Canon S-II · Canon S2 rangefinder

Variants & identification

Variant Mount Years Serial ranges Production
S-II, Seiki Kōgaku engraving LTM 1946–1947 No figure published
S-II, Canon engraving LTM 1947–1949 No figure published
  1. Lens mount: the museum records 'non-universal and universal flanges (Leica mount) available'. The non-universal flange is the prewar J's 24-tpi thread; the universal one is Leica's 26 tpi. Lenses interchange in practice either way.
How to tell them apart (expand)
  • Rangefinder and viewfinder in one eyepiece — the S of 1939 had two
  • No slow-speed dial click stops, no 1/1000, no flash: the IIB and IIC added the finder, the III the speed

S-II, Seiki Kōgaku engraving:

  • Marketed October 1946, 48,000 yen (w/Serenar 50mm f/3.5) · 450 g · 135.5 × 69.5 × 30.2 mm
  • Engraved Seiki Kogaku; the first postwar Canon; Made in Occupied Japan on export cameras

S-II, Canon engraving:

  • Marketed October 1946, 48,000 yen (w/Serenar 50mm f/3.5) · 450 g · 135.5 × 69.5 × 30.2 mm
  • Engraved Canon Camera Co. from mid-1947 (camera-wiki)

Specifications

Format
24×36mm on 35mm film
Finder
Combined coincidence rangefinder and reversed-Galilean viewfinder, 0.6×, 38.5 mm base, about 85% coverage · 0.6× magnification · 85% coverage
Base length
38.5 mm
Effective baselength
23.1 mm (derived from base length × magnification)
Shutter
Horizontal cloth focal-plane, two dials · 1–1/8 on one dial, Z (bulb) and 1/20–1/500 on the other
Film advance
Knob
Back
Removable baseplate, bottom loading
Meter
None
Weight
450 g
Dimensions
135.5 × 69.5 × 30.2 mm
Country
Japan
Original price
48,000 yen (w/Serenar 50mm f/3.5) (October 1946, Canon Camera Museum; no price index for that year, so not restated in today's money)

What reviewers say

No reviews aggregated yet — this family is still in the research queue. Written one? We'd love to index it.

History

The first new Canon after the war, marketed in October 1946 at ¥48,000 with the Serenar 50mm f/3.5, and the first Canon named in Roman letters from the start. It put the rangefinder and the viewfinder into one window — the museum says it was probably the first Japanese 35mm to do so — on a bottom-loading body of 450 grams with a cloth shutter to 1/500. The thread was Canon’s own 24-turn pitch inherited from the prewar J; a Leica-pitch flange was available.

Early cameras are engraved Seiki Kogaku, from mid-1947 Canon Camera Co., and most carry Made in Occupied Japan, because they were sold through the occupation’s exchanges as collateral for relief supplies. The Serenar 50mm f/2 of February 1947 was the fast lens for it. camera-wiki cites Dechert for the model but no production figure reaches this page.

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This history is AI-written, from the sources listed at the foot of the page. Where the record is silent it says so rather than filling the gap — but no human wrote these sentences.

Photographs

Canon S-II
Canon S-II with a collapsible Serenar — Leonard Bentley, via Openverse (flickr) (BY-SA 2.0)

Live listings

Asking price, USD: a median of $1,100 across 11 fixed-price listings on 2026-09-11 (middle half $400–$2,000). Tracked since 2026-09-09, 2 days: unchanged from $1,100.

By day
DateMedianMiddle halfListings
2026-09-11$1,100$400–$2,00011
2026-09-09$1,100$400–$2,00011

Asking prices from the listings scanned, not sales; junk-flagged rows and auction lots excluded; other currencies are not converted.

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Listings updated 2026-09-11. Links go to the shop or marketplace that carries the item.