Nikon F-801

Nikon · Nikon F mount · 24×36mm on 35mm film · 1988

Also known as: Nikon N8008 · Nikon N8008S · ニコンF-801

Variants & identification

Variant Mount Years Serial ranges Production
F-801 Nikon F 1988–1991 No figure published
F-801s Nikon F 1991–1995 No figure published
  1. No production figure has been published for the F-801 or the F-801s, and no serial blocks. The database that carries Nikon serial blocks for the digital bodies records film cameras as a section still to be added, and Nikon's own archive page for each version lists features without numbers.
  2. Wikipedia counts 900 parts, two microcomputers and eight ICs in the camera, and reports that both versions hold a reputation for reliability that most mid-level autofocus SLRs of the period do not.
  3. Photography in Malaysia calls the 1/8000 the fastest SLR shutter in the world at the camera's announcement, and attributes the F-801's commercial success to its backward compatibility with manual-focus Nikkors rather than to its autofocus.
  4. Manual AI and AI-S Nikkors mount and meter, but only in aperture priority and manual and only centre-weighted. Autofocus is not available with AF-I or AF-S lenses, whose motors the body cannot command. Film speed comes from the DX code or by hand from ISO 6 to 6400.
  5. Nikon's product-archive pages for both versions are no longer served from imaging.nikon.com and were read through the Internet Archive.
  6. The high-eyepoint finder is not merely described as high-eyepoint: Tony Warren, reviewing the camera at 35mmc, reports that it uses the same optical design as the F3HP finder, so the whole field stays visible behind spectacles or eye protection.
  7. Exposure compensation runs to ±5 EV, a figure Casual Photophile gives in its review and which none of Nikon's surviving archive text states.
  8. Autofocus works from a single central patch, a restriction Tony Warren records at 35mmc and which Nikon's surviving archive text does not mention.
  9. Two ways of putting the F-801 and F-601 side by side, both defensible. This entry's account is one of descent: the F-801 of 1988 set out the autofocus and metering arrangement, and the F-601 of 1990 was built on it. Tony Warren's is one of ranking, and it runs the other way — he warns that the model numbers mislead, because the F-601 came later, took the F-801's features and improved on them, so that "going from an F601 to an F801 may seem like a step up but is in fact a step backwards". The two claims are not in conflict; a successor can inherit a framework and still be the better camera, and that is exactly what Warren is describing. Nothing here is treated as a contested fact, but the descent story should not be read as a ranking, and the F-801's higher number does not make it the later or the better body.
How to tell them apart (expand)
  • 1/8000 top speed and 1/250 flash sync, on a body numbered in the consumer range
  • Nikon Advanced AM200 autofocus module, named on Nikon's own page for the camera
  • Fixed high-eyepoint pentaprism with a full LCD readout along the bottom
  • No ISO cable-release socket: a two-pin remote terminal on the front of the body
  • Metal body, 695g without lens

F-801:

  • Two metering patterns only: five-segment matrix and centre-weighted 75/25
  • No spot metering — the single clearest way to tell it from the F-801s
  • A two-pin remote terminal on the front instead of a cable-release socket

F-801s:

  • s suffix on the front engraving; spot metering added to the mode selection

Specifications

Format
24×36mm on 35mm film
Finder
Fixed eye-level pentaprism, high-eyepoint, with LCD readout for focus, mode, shutter speed, aperture, compensation and flash-ready · no rangefinder image
Shutter
electromagnetically controlled vertical-travel focal plane, metal · 30s – 1/8000 and B · flash sync X, 1/60 to 1/250 · self-timer
Film advance
integral motor; single frame, or continuous at 3.3 and 2.0 frames a second in camera-wiki's figures
Back
hinged; the Multi-Control Back MF-21 replaces it
Meter
TTL five-segment matrix and centre-weighted 75/25 at full aperture, EV 0–21 at ISO 100 with an f/1.4 lens; the F-801s adds spot
Motor drive
Not compatible — Integral, with automatic loading and rewind. There is no add-on drive and no battery grip in the sources examined; four AA cells sit in the body.
Weight
695 g
Country
Japan
Accessories
Multi-Control Back MF-21 (freeze-focus, data imprinting, automatic exposure bracketing) · Terminal Release MR-3, which converts the two-pin terminal to an ISO cable release

Where sources disagree

Film advance
  • 3.3 frames a second in continuous high and 2.0 in continuous low (camera-wiki)
  • a built-in 3.2 fps motor drive (Photography in Malaysia)

Better supported: camera-wiki's, which gives both the high and low rates rather than a single rounded number

Nikon's own product-archive page for the F-801 is a four-line list of key features with no specification table, so the maker's figure cannot be brought in to settle it. Reviewers split the same way: Tony Warren at 35mmc, writing with the camera in hand, calls continuous shooting "a rather sedate, selectable 2 or 3.3 frames per second", which is camera-wiki's pair exactly; Casual Photophile repeats 3.2.

What reviewers say

History

The F-801 arrived in June 1988 wearing a number Nikon reserved for amateurs and carrying a shutter no professional camera then made could match. Thirty seconds to 1/8000, synchronising flash at 1/250, in a metal body of 695g that cost a fraction of what the F4 would cost when it appeared three months later. Photography in Malaysia calls that 1/8000 the fastest SLR shutter in the world at the time of announcement, and the claim is the reason the F-801 is discussed as a semi-professional camera rather than a consumer one.

The autofocus is the part that has aged. Nikon’s own summary of the camera names the module — the Advanced AM200 — and pairs it with matrix metering and matrix-balanced fill flash as the three things worth saying about the design. Against a modern body it is slow; against the F-501 of two years earlier it was a clear advance, and it was the module Nikon carried down into the F-601 in 1990 rather than replacing.

What the camera is actually praised for is the back catalogue. Manual-focus AI and AI-S Nikkors mount, meter and work in aperture priority and manual, centre-weighted; the depth-of-field lever is where a manual photographer expects it; the multiple-exposure facility runs to nine frames on one; the self-timer fires twice, a few seconds apart, on the theory that the second frame catches people after they have stopped arranging themselves. Photography in Malaysia attributes the model’s commercial success to that compatibility rather than to anything new in it, which is an unusual verdict on an autofocus camera.

It is also complicated in a way its era was starting to be. Wikipedia counts 900 parts, two microcomputers and eight integrated circuits, and reports that both versions nevertheless earned a reliability record most mid-level autofocus SLRs of the period did not. There is no cable-release socket — a two-pin terminal on the front takes remote work, and an MR-3 adapter converts it back to the thread everyone already owned.

The F-801s replaced it in 1991 and ran until early 1995. The published difference is spot metering plus what Nikon calls an advanced focus-tracking function, and what camera-wiki and Wikipedia both call improved autofocus. None of them names a new module, and the AM200 is the only module Nikon ever names for the line, so the substance of the change stays undescribed.

Neither version has a published production figure or a serial block. Nikon’s archive page for each is a handful of bullet points; the public database that carries Nikon serial blocks still records film cameras as a section to come. The camera that carried a professional shutter under a consumer number for nearly seven years is, numerically, as undocumented as the F-501 before it — and the one specification with two published values, the frame rate, disagrees at 3.2 against 3.3 with no maker’s figure to settle it.

Expand Collapse

This history is AI-written, from the sources listed at the foot of the page. Where the record is silent it says so rather than filling the gap — but no human wrote these sentences.

Photographs

Nikon F-801
Nikon F-801s with the AF Nikkor 35–70mm — George Rex from London, England, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Nikon F-801
Nikon F-801 — Matvelsico, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0)
Nikon F-801
F-801s: the top-plate LCD — George Rex from London, England, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)

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